今天給各位分享測繪英語基礎知識題庫的知識,其中也會對測繪英語文獻進行解釋,如果能碰巧解決你現在面臨的問題,別忘了關注本站,現在開始吧!
目錄一覽:
學測繪的英語重要嗎
測繪學是在測繪科學、地理科學、信息科學與技術基礎上發展起來的一門交叉學科,在國際、國內發展勢頭強勁。因此,我國過百所大學在本科階段設置了測繪學專業,并開設該專業的專業英語課程。針對近年該專業英語課程開設過程中課本建設存在內容陳舊、知識面覆蓋不足的問題,《測繪學專業英語》主要分為3個部分:測量技術、攝影測量與遙感、地理信息系統,每部分精選和編撰了當前國際著名高校所用專業教材的內容。為了方便本科層次學生閱讀,每篇文章之后對主要詞匯、重點語句進行了詳解。考慮到我國學生專業翻譯和英語論文寫作能力的欠缺,又特別增加了第四部分——科技論文寫作和翻譯技巧。《測繪學專業英語》可供測繪、地理、遙感、土木工程、地質等專業教師進行專業英語教學使用,亦可作為相關專業高年級本科生和研究生的教學參考用書,或供相關領域的科技工作者參閱。
英語基礎知識點
使用abroad的幾個易錯說明
1. 表示“在國外”、“到國外”等,是副詞,不是名詞,因此不能與 in, to, at 等介詞連用;其前也不用冠詞。如:
He has gone abroad with his wife. 他已與他妻子出國了。
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His son was living abroad. 他兒子當時住在國外。
不能說:go to (the) abroad / live in (the) abroad
注意:abroad 之前雖不能用 in, to 之類的介詞,但是卻可以用介詞 from。如:
He just came back from abroad. 他剛從國外回來。
2. 漢語中的“國內外”,說成是 at home and abroad。如:
He is famous at home and abroad. 他聞名國內外。
The situation both at home and abroad is in our favour. 國內外形勢對我們都有利。
3. 由于是副詞,不是形容詞,所以不能用于名詞前作定語。但是,若語義需要,它可置于名詞后作定語。如:
My first journey abroad is something I shall never forget. 我之一次出國旅行的情景是我永遠不會忘記的。
She used to be terribly shy, but a year abroad has completely transformed her. 她過去十分靦腆,但在國外呆了一年以后完全變了。
比較下面兩句abroad與from abroad用作后置定語的區別:
Investments abroad set another record last year. 向國外的投資去年又創新經錄。
Investments from abroad set another record last year. 來自國外的投資去年又創新經錄。
about與on的用法區別
兩者都可表示“關于”,區別是:about 指泛泛地或非正式地談論某事,其談論的內容也較為普通;而 on 則指比較有系統地或理論性較強地論述某事,其論述的內容較正式或較嚴肅。比較:
He wrote on mathematics. 他撰寫著作。
He wrote about the school. 他報道有關這所學校的情況。
It is a book on birds 初中學習 *** . 那是一本論及鳥類的書。(可能是一本學術著作)
It is a book about birds. 那是一本關于鳥類的書。(可能是一本供小孩看的故事書)
初中英語作文大全之最崇拜的人
【—之最崇拜的人】下面老師就為同學們帶來一篇關于最崇拜的人的范文,供同學們寫作參考。希望對同學們寫作有幫助。
When I was in high school, there was a teacher who taught me more than that in class.He was a very kind boy, 4 or 5 years older than us and taught us geography. We all liked to take his class, though geography was not our major course.What impressed me a lot was his grace.You could see him always *** iling.He got angry only when we were too noisy in class.After class,he often played soccer with us.He used to be a very believable defender and never fouled on any of us.We all liked to call him "Teacher Miao" and he was just like a friend, not a teacher.His sonsy personality inspired me to be kind to everyone I met.That was my well-beloved "Teacher Miao" .
每個人都有自己崇拜的人,有人崇拜歷史英雄人物,有人崇拜明星,同學們你們崇拜著誰呢?
兩種完成進行時的.用法
一、現在完成進行時
構成:由“have /has been +現在分詞”構成。
用法:表示從過去某個時候開始一直延續到現在的動作。強調現在依然在進行 初中英語,并還可能繼續延續下去。如:
The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years. 中國人造紙有2000年了。(2000年前中國人開始造紙,現在中國人還在造紙)
注:有的動詞用現在完成時或現在完成進行時沒什么差別。如:
We’ve been living here since 1 990.
We’ve lived here since 1990. 從1990年起我們就在這里住了。
但有些靜態動詞只能用于現在完成時,一般不能用于完成進行時。如:
I’ve known him for many years. 我認識他有許多年了。
二、過去完成進行時
構成:由“had been +現在分詞”構成。
用法:表示從過去某一時間開始一直延續到另外一個過去時間的動作,這個動作在當時仍在進行并可能繼續延續下去。如:
He was out of breath. He had been running. 他氣喘吁吁,他一直在跑著。
Up till then she had been living with her son. 到那時為止她一直和她兒子一起住。
He gave up *** oking last year. He’d been *** oking for thirty years. 去年他戒煙了。他抽煙已經30年。
He was very tired. He had been working all day. 他很累。他干了一整天活。
I heard you’d been looking for me. 我聽說你一直在找我。
詳解閱讀題--讓人無奈的孩子
When they're together, my five-year-old son and his cousin tend to cause mayhem. one Saturday, I put my foot down. "All right, you two," I said sternly. "No screaming , grabbing, whining, hitting, teasing, tattling, breaking toys, scratching or fighting."
As I turned to leave, I heard my son say, "C'mon, Steven, let's get dirty . "
Notes:
(1) tend to(do)傾向;趨向
(2) mayhem n.大混亂 初中英語;大災害
(3) put one's foot down開始 ***
(4) sternly adv.嚴厲地
(5) whine v.哭鬧
(6) tease v.取笑
(7) tattle v.扯淡
Exercises:
根據短文回答下列問題:
① How old is the son?
② What do they tend to do when the son and his cousin are together?
③ What does "Put one's foot down" mean here?
④ Did the boy obey the father's order?
⑤ What did they do then?
讓人無奈的孩子
我五歲的兒子和他的表弟在一起的時候,總要招來大亂。一個星期六,我開始 *** 了。“好啦,你們兩個,”我嚴厲地說,“不許叫喊,不許亂拿,不許哭鬧,不許亂敲,不許取笑,不許扯淡,不許弄壞玩具,不許亂抓,不許打架。”
我剛轉身要走,就聽我兒子說:“來,斯蒂文,我們來把自己弄臟吧。”
練習參考答案:
① Five.
② They tend to cause mayhem.
③ it means "to make up one's mind to stop sth from happening".
④ No, he didn't
⑤ They began to get dirty.
初中英語動詞的語法習題及答案
【—動詞的語法習題及答案】關于動詞的習題,下面就是老師為同學們帶來的關于動詞的相關習題的練習詳解。供同學們在學習時的參考。
一、選擇填空
1.The question ______by us soon.
A.is going to discuss B.will discuss
C.is going to be discussed D.has been discussed
2.The old man was quite weak after the accident, so he______.
A.must look after B.must be taken care
C.must be looked after D.must take care of
3. All the new words ______up in the dictionary yet.
A.have looked B.haven't looked
C.have been looked D.haven't been looked
4.There was no room for you. All the seats ______.
A. are taken B.was taken C.had taken D.had been taken
5. A model ship ______his son by Mr More.
A.was made for B.was made to C.made for D.makes for
6.----Dad, please open the door, it ______.
----OK, dear. I am coming.
A.was locked B.locks C.is locked D.locked
7. This kind of sweater______very soft.
A.is felt B.feels C.feel D.is feeling
8.----Have all the students known that our class will visit the factory this afternoon?
----Yes. Every student______about it.
A.told B.has told C.was told D.tells
9.The cake ______delicious.
A. *** ell B.is *** elled C.is *** elling D. *** ells
10.My father has given up *** oking since he ______on.
A.will operate B.will be operated C.operated D.was operated
11.A new school ______ these days.
A. is building B. is built
C. well build D. is being built
12. The cake ______delicious.
A. *** ell B. is *** elled
C. is *** elling D. *** ells
初中英語學習技巧之基礎知識
【—學習技巧之】對于英語基礎知識要做到很好的系統梳理,下面我們來講解。
基礎知識系統梳理
經過兩年的時間,對于已經學習過的基礎知識,一定會有部分遺忘的情況。所以,中考復習的之一步就應當是依據中考考綱的要求,將之前零散的學習過渡到系統的知識結構歸納,同時查漏補缺,使得對基礎知識的掌握更加扎實而有條理。
例如語法部分,根據北京中考考試大綱及歷年考試試題,中考語法共有18個高頻考點,包括詞匯、固定詞組搭配、七種時態等重點內容。在這一階段的復習中,就應當在準確掌握、熟練運用各語法知識點的基礎上,按照18個考點的不同特點分別進行知識要點的梳理和歸納,形成知識系統。在此期間,針對薄弱的知識點強化練習,牢固掌握。
相信上面對系統梳理基礎知識的已經能很好的掌握了吧,希望同學們在考試中取得優異成績。
求測繪專業英語譯文(lesson two--lesson eight) 曲建光編著 測繪出版社出版的那本!
第二課:水準氣泡(管)
第三課:測量儀器
第四課:經緯儀(1)
第五課:經緯儀(2)
第六課:水準儀
第七課:水準尺和水準儀
第八課:電子距離測量
Lesson Two:Bubble Tubes
Lesson Three:Surveying Instruments
Lesson Four:Theodolites (1)
Lesson Five:Theodolites (2)
Lesson Six:Levels
Lesson Seven:Level Rods and Levels
Lesson Eight:Electronic Distance Measurements
如果是內容,那太長了。
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